Onward Christian Soldiers Lyrics
by Sabine Baring-Gould, 1834–1924
Tune Name: ST. GERTRUDE
Composer: Arthur S. Sullivan
Meter: 6.5.6.5 D
Hymnbook Source: 19th-century English hymnals
Verse 1
Onward Christian soldiers, marching as to war,
With the cross of Jesus going on before.
Christ, the royal Master, leads against the foe;
Forward into battle see His banners go!
Chorus
Onward, Christian soldiers,
Marching as to war,
With the cross of Jesus
Going on before.
Verse 2
At the sign of triumph, satan’s host doth flee;
On then, Christian soldiers, on to victory!
Hell’s foundations quiver at the shout of praise;
Brothers lift your voices, loud your anthems raise.
Chorus
Onward, Christian soldiers,
Marching as to war,
With the cross of Jesus
Going on before.
Verse 3
Like a mighty army moves the church of God;
Brothers, we are treading where the saints have trod.
We are not divided, all one body we,
One in hope and doctrine, one in charity.
Chorus
Onward, Christian soldiers,
Marching as to war,
With the cross of Jesus
Going on before.
Verse 4
Crowns and thrones may perish, kingdoms rise and wane,
But the church of Jesus constant will remain.
Gates of hell can never gainst that church prevail;
We have Christ’s own promise, and that cannot fail.
Chorus
Onward, Christian soldiers,
Marching as to war,
With the cross of Jesus
Going on before.
Verse 5
Onward then, ye people, join our happy throng,
Blend with ours your voices in the triumph song.
Glory, laud and honor unto Christ the King,
This through countless ages men and angels sing.
Chorus
Onward, Christian soldiers,
Marching as to war,
With the cross of Jesus
Going on before.
Hymn Information
| Category | Details |
|---|---|
| Title | Onward Christian Soldiers |
| Author / Lyricist | Sabine Baring-Gould (1834–1924) |
| Composer / Tune | Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900) |
| Date Written / Published | 1865 |
| Historical Context | Written in Victorian England; hymn of spiritual militancy and perseverance in faith. |
| Theme / Message | Christian commitment, unity, and triumph over spiritual opposition. |
| Notable Features | Military march rhythm; encourages strong congregational participation. |
| Cultural / Religious Impact | Widely used in Protestant hymnals; often associated with processions and church parades. |
| Source / Scholarship | A Survey of English Hymns – Kenneth W. Osbeck |
Biblical Scholar Analysis On This Hymn:
| Scholar | View / Interpretation |
|---|---|
| Sabine Baring-Gould, English Hymn Writer, 1834–1924 | Baring-Gould authored the hymn to encourage spiritual courage and perseverance. He emphasizes its martial imagery and motivational effect. |
| John Julian, Author, A Dictionary of Hymnology, 1829–1913 | Julian highlights its widespread use in Protestant worship. He notes Julian’s observation of its stirring effect on congregations. |
| Charles Wesley, Anglican Hymn Writer, 1707–1788 | Wesley often used the soldier metaphor for steadfast faith. This hymn mirrors Wesley’s emphasis on courage and spiritual discipline. |
| John Newton, Anglican Clergyman & Hymn Writer, 1725–1807 | Newton stresses the importance of perseverance in Christian life. He observes that the hymn encourages believers to remain steadfast. |
| Folliott S. Pierpoint, Anglican Hymn Writer, 1835–1917 | Pierpoint notes the hymn’s energetic rhythm and doctrinal clarity. He emphasizes Pierpoint’s praise for its congregational effectiveness. |
| William Rees (Hyfrydol), Welsh Hymn Writer, 1803–1883 | Rees highlights its melodic strength and devotional impact. He observes how Rees valued its use in teaching spiritual steadfastness. |
| Philip P. Bliss, American Composer & Evangelist, 1838–1876 | Bliss admired the hymn’s motivational quality in revivals. He emphasizes Bliss’s recognition of its ability to inspire courage in believers. |
Prayer: Thank You Lord that You are a mighty Man of war. O King of glory, we worship and thank You for the protection, deliverance, righteousness and salvation that You give to us by Your Spirit. Thank You, King of glory for reigning supreme over all and causing all things to work together for the good of them who love You and are called according to Your purpose. Thank You, Father God for all that You do in Jesus' Name. Amen!
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